UmsindoEmbusweni: Umsindo weshashalazi wasekhaya ojulile ungawudala kanjani umuzwa wokulandisa ngale kwesikrini?

Idatha ikhombisa ukuthi izinhlelo zomsindo ezicwilisayo zingakhulisa ukucwiliswa kokubuka ngo-65% kanye nokuqina kwemizwa ngo-50%

Uma amaconsi emvula ezigcawini zamabhayisikobho engagcini nje ngokubonakala, kodwa futhi ebonakala ewela emahlombe ezilaleli; Lapho izindiza zempi emoyeni zingandizi nje kuphela phezu kwezikrini, kodwa futhi zizulazula futhi zikhalise phezulu – lesi isimangaliso esidalwe yi-home theater yesimanje egxilileizinhlelo zomsindo zekhwalithi ephezulu. Empumelelweni yakamuva emkhakheni we-imisindo,isikhulumi sobungcwetiubuchwepheshe budlule umsebenzi olula "wokukhulisa" futhi bashintsha baba yindima ebalulekile ekwakheni isikhala, ekushayeleni imizwa, ngisho nasekuqondiseni izindaba.

Ukwakheka okuyinhloko kwe-isikhulumi sobungcwetiuhleloisekelwe ku-3D eneziteshi eziningiinsimu yomsindoubuchwepheshe.isikhulumi se-line arrayOkufakwe ophahleni kunesibopho sokudala ukunyakaza kwesithombe somsindo esiqondile, okuvumela umsindo ukuthi weqe phezulu ngempela.izikhulumi eziyinhlokokanye neziteshi ezizungezile ezingeni lomhlabathi zakha isisekelo sensimu yomsindo evundlile, kuyilapho i-tuned kahlei-subwooferuhlelo luhlinzeka ngesisekelo esiqinile semvamisa ephansi yensimu yonke yomsindo. Umsebenzi wokubambisana weama-amplifier edijithalifuthiama-amplifier ochwephesheiqinisekisa ukuthi isiteshi ngasinye singathola idrayivu yamandla eyanele nehlanzekile, okuyisiqinisekiso sobuchwepheshe sokufinyelela ulwazi lwezinga lesinema ngebanga eliguquguqukayo elidlula ama-decibel angu-110.

Iiprosesa, njengesikhungo esihlakaniphile sohlelo lonke, senza imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi yensimu yomsindo kanye nemisebenzi yokuphathwa kwesignali. Akudingi nje kuphela ukunquma amafomethi omsindo acwilisayo njenge-DTS: X, kodwa futhi kudinga ukuzivumelanisa ngokuhlakanipha ngokwezimpawu zangempela ze-acoustic zegumbi. Ngokuxhumanisa okulinganisiweamamakrofoniukuze iqoqe idatha yempendulo ye-room impulse, iprosesa ingakwazi ukubala ngokuzenzakalelayo amapharamitha okulibaziseka, inzuzo, kanye nokulingana kwesiteshi ngasinye, okuvumela insimu yomsindo ye-3D elungiselelwe kusengaphambili ukuthi izivumelanise kahle nendawo ngayinye yasekhaya eyingqayizivele.amandlai-sequenceriqinisekisa ukuvumelanisa okuqinile kwazo zonke iziteshi, futhi ukunemba kwesikhathi sezinga le-millisecond kuyisihluthulelo sobuchwepheshe sokugwema ukudideka komsindo nesithombe nokugcina ukunemba kokubekwa kwendawo.

Ama-equalizerfuthiabacindezeli bempenduloidlala indima ekulungiseni uhlelo kahle.isilinganisiyenza ukulungiswa kwempendulo yemvamisa esiteshini ngasinye ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yokulinganisa igumbi, isusa ukuphakama kwemvamisa kanye nezigodi ezibangelwa ukuzwakala kwegumbi. Ama-feedback suppressor asetshenziswa kakhulu ekulinganisweni kwesistimu kanye nezimo zokuthuthukisa inkulumo. Uma usebenzisaimakrofoni engenantambo ephathwayoKwezokuzijabulisa zasekhaya noma imihlangano yevidiyo, bangacindezela ngobuhlakani ukukhala okungenzeka futhi baqinisekise ukucaca kwenkulumo. Kuhle ukugcizelela ukuthi ukulingana kwesimanjeizinhlelo zomsindo zekhwalithi ephezuluisithuthuke yaba yisigaba sokulinganisa amapharamitha ezigaba eziningi, okuvumela ukulungiswa okuzimele kobubanzi, imvamisa, kanye nokuzuza kwebhendi ngayinye yemvamisa, okufeza ukunemba kokuhlela okungakaze kubonwe ngaphambili.

Ngesikhathi senqubo yokulinganisa uhlelo,amamakrofoni ochwepheshebadlala indima engenakuphindwa. Abasebenzisi badinga kuphela ukubekae imakrofoniendaweni yokulalela eyinhloko, qala uhlelo lokulinganisa okuzenzakalelayo, bese uhlelo luzokhipha izimpawu zokuhlola ngesiteshi ngasinye ngokulandelana. Ngemva kokuba imakrofoni iqoqe impendulo yegumbi, iprosesa iqeda ngokuzenzakalelayo isethi ephelele yokulungiselela okuhlanganisa ukulinganisa amazinga, ukulinganisa ibanga, kanye nokulinganisa imvamisa. Izinhlelo zokulinganisa ezinamaphoyinti amaningi ezithuthukisiwe zivumela ngisho nokulinganisa ukuthi kuthathwe ezindaweni eziningi zokulalela, kubalwe ngokuzenzakalelayo ikhambi elihle kakhulu lokuvumelana ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izihlalo emndenini zingaba nesipiliyoni esihle kakhulu.

Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-handheldimakrofoni engenantamboI-s inwebise imingcele yokusebenza kwezindawo zemidlalo yasekhaya. Ngaphezu kokusetshenziselwa ukuzijabulisa nge-karaoke, ingadlala indima ebalulekile ezingxoxweni zomndeni ngemva kokubuka i-movie - lapho amalungu omndeni eveza imibono yawo ngendaba ye-movie, ukubamba imakrofoni engenantambo kuqinisekisa ukuthi yonke imisho idluliswa ngokucacile. Uma ihlanganiswe nomsebenzi wokuxuba ohlakaniphile weprosesa, uhlelo lungafinyelela ngishoumsindo ocacileukukhulisa umsindo kubantu abaningi abakhuluma ngesikhathi esisodwa, okuyinto ewusizo kakhulu emibuthanweni yomndeni nasezigcawini zokubuka ama-movie.

Ngamafuphi, ukucwilisa kwesimanjeizinhlelo zomsindo zobungcweti zethiyetha yasekhayasezithuthuke zaba umsebenzi wobuciko kwezobuchwepheshe emkhakheni we-acoustic. Yakha isikhala sokulandisa esidlula imingcele yesikrini ngokwandiswa kwendawoisikhulumi se-line array, ukushayela okunembile kwama-amplifier edijithali nawobungcweti, ukuhlaziywa okuhlakaniphile kwama-processor, ukuvumelanisa okunembile kwama-sequencer, ukulungiswa okuhle kwama-equalizer, isiqinisekiso esizinzile sama-feedback suppressors, ukulinganiswa kwesayensi kwama-microphone okulinganisa, kanye nokwandiswa okusebenzayo kwama-microphone angenantambo aphathwayo. Lolu hlelo alugcini nje ngokubuyisela imininingwane yomsindo eklanywe ngokucophelela ngumqondisi, kodwa futhi luguqula izethameli kusukela "kubabukeli" kuya "kubahlanganyeli" ngobuchwepheshe bensimu yomsindo obunezinhlangothi ezintathu, luzicwilisa ngempela ezweni le-cinema. Ekuzijabuliseni komndeni kwanamuhla okubaluleke kakhulu, ukutshala imali ekugxileni okunjalo okujulile.uhlelo lomsindokudala isikhala esithinta imizwa semindeni ukuze ihlale ikhiqiza izinkumbulo ezinhle, okwenza yonke ifilimu ebukayo ibe uhambo oluthinta imizwa ngesikhathi nendawo, futhi kwenze izindaba zefilimu zihlale zicacile futhi ziphila ngokuhambisana nomsindo..