Sengibe kulo mkhakha cishe iminyaka engama-30. Umqondo "womsindo ojulile" cishe wangena eShayina lapho imishini isetshenziswa kwezentengiselwano ngo-2000. Ngenxa yokushisekela izintshisekelo zezentengiselwano, ukuthuthukiswa kwayo kuba okuphuthumayo kakhulu.
Ngakho-ke, uyini ngempela "umsindo ojulile"?
Sonke siyazi ukuthi ukuzwa kungenye yezindlela ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuqonda kubantu. Lapho abantu abaningi bewa phansi, baqala ukuqoqa imisindo ehlukahlukene emvelweni, bese kancane kancane bakha imephu yezinzwa ngokusebenzisana kwesikhathi eside kwezindlela zokuqonda ezifana nokubona, ukuthinta, nokuhogela. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, singabala lokho esikuzwayo, futhi sahlulele umongo, imizwa, ngisho nokuqondiswa, isikhala nokunye. Ngomqondo othile, lokho indlebe ekuzwayo nekuzwayo empilweni yansuku zonke kungumbono wangempela nowemvelo kakhulu wabantu.
Uhlelo lwe-electro-acoustic luyisandiso sobuchwepheshe sokuzwa, futhi "luwukukhiqizwa kabusha" noma "ukudalwa kabusha" kwesimo esithile ezingeni lokuzwa. Ukuphishekela kwethu ubuchwepheshe be-electro-acoustic kunenqubo ehamba kancane kancane. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, sithemba ukuthi ngolunye usuku, uhlelo lwe-electro-acoustic lungabuyisela ngokunembile "isigcawu sangempela" esisifunayo. Uma sisekukhiqizweni kohlelo lwe-electro-acoustic, singathola ubuqiniso bokuba sesigcawini. Okucwilisa, "okunengekayo kwangempela", lo mqondo wokufaka esikhundleni yilokho esikubiza ngokuthi "umsindo ocwilisa".
Vele, ngomsindo ojulile, sisenethemba lokuhlola okwengeziwe. Ngaphezu kokwenza abantu bazizwe bengokoqobo kakhudlwana, mhlawumbe singakha nezigcawu ezithile esingenalo ithuba noma ukungajwayelekile kokuzizwa empilweni yethu yansuku zonke. Isibonelo, zonke izinhlobo zomculo we-elekthronikhi ezizungeza emoyeni, zizwa i-symphony yakudala kusukela endaweni yomqhubi esikhundleni se-auditorium... Zonke lezi zigcawu ezingenakuzwakala esimweni esijwayelekile zingabonakala "ngomsindo ojulile", Lokhu kuyintsha kwezobuciko bomsindo. Ngakho-ke, inqubo yokuthuthukiswa "komsindo ojulile" inqubo ehamba kancane kancane. Ngombono wami, ulwazi lomsindo olune-XYZ ephelele kuphela olungabizwa ngokuthi "umsindo ojulile".
Ngokuphathelene nomgomo wokugcina, umsindo ojulile uhlanganisa ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwe-electroacoustic kwendawo yonke yomsindo. Ukuze kufezwe lo mgomo, okungenani izici ezimbili ziyadingeka, eyodwa ukwakhiwa kabusha kwe-elekthronikhi kwento yomsindo kanye nendawo yomsindo, ukuze lokhu kokubili kuhlanganiswe ngendlela yemvelo, bese kusetshenziswa kakhulu umsindo we-binaural osekelwe ku-HRTF (Umsebenzi Wokudlulisa Ohlobene Nekhanda) noma insimu yomsindo wesipikha ngokusekelwe kuma-algorithms ahlukahlukene okudlala.
Noma yikuphi ukwakhiwa kabusha komsindo kudinga ukwakhiwa kabusha kwesimo. Ukukhiqizwa kabusha ngesikhathi nangokunembile kwezinto zomsindo kanye nendawo yomsindo kungaveza "isikhala sangempela" esicacile, lapho kusetshenziswa khona ama-algorithm amaningi nezindlela ezahlukene zokwethula. Njengamanje, isizathu sokuthi "umsindo wethu ojulile" awulungile kangako ukuthi ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-algorithm ayiqondile futhi ayivuthiwe ngokwanele, kanti ngakolunye uhlangothi, into yomsindo kanye nendawo yomsindo kuxhunyiwe kakhulu futhi akuhlanganisiwe kahle. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukwakha uhlelo lokucubungula i-acoustic olujulile ngempela, kufanele ucabangele zombili lezi zici ngokusebenzisa ama-algorithm aqondile navuthiwe, futhi awukwazi ukwenza ingxenye eyodwa nje.
Nokho, kumelwe sikhumbule ukuthi ubuchwepheshe buhlala bukhonza ubuciko. Ubuhle bomsindo buhlanganisa ubuhle bokuqukethwe kanye nobuhle bomsindo. Okokuqala, njengemigqa, umculo, ithoni, isigqi, ithoni yezwi, isivinini kanye nobukhali, njll., kuyizindlela ezivelele; kuyilapho lokhu kokugcina kubhekisela kakhulu emvamisa, amandla, umsindo, ukwakheka kwesikhala, njll., kuyizindlela ezicacile, ezisiza ekwethulweni kobuciko bomsindo, lokhu kokubili kuyahambisana. Kumelwe siqaphele kahle umehluko phakathi kwalokhu okubili, futhi asikwazi ukubeka inqola phambi kwehhashi. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphishekeleni umsindo ojulile. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe kunganikeza ukwesekwa ekuthuthukisweni kobuciko. Umsindo ojulile uyinsimu enkulu yolwazi, esingenakuyifingqa futhi siyichaze ngamagama ambalwa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuyisayensi efanele ukulandelwa. Konke ukuhlola okungaziwa, yonke imisebenzi eqinile nephikelelayo, kuzoshiya uphawu emfuleni omude we-electro-acoustics.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-01-2022