Uma ufuna ukubamba umhlangano obalulekile kahle, awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokusebenzisa uhlelo lomsindo lwengqungquthela, ngoba ukusetshenziswa kohlelo lomsindo olusezingeni eliphezulu kungaveza ngokucacile izwi lezikhulumi endaweni futhi kulidlulisele kubo bonke abahlanganyeli endaweni. Ngakho-ke kuthiwani ngezici zeqoqo lezikhulumi zengqungquthela ezisezingeni eliphezulu?

Izici zomsindo wengqungquthela wekhwalithi ephezulu:

1. Ukunciphisa umsindo okuphezulu

Uhlelo lomsindo lwenkomfa olusezingeni eliphezulu lunekhono eliphezulu "lokukhiqiza kabusha umsindo wokuqala", ikakhulukazi ngoba uhlelo lomsindo olusezingeni eliphezulu lunesakhiwo somklamo wangaphakathi esinembile kakhulu, futhi luhlanganisa nesekethe ye-elekthronikhi eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, bese umsindo oqoqwe endaweni yomhlangano ungaguqulwa ngqo ube amasignali wamandla kagesi, ngakho uhlelo lomsindo lwenkomfa olusezingeni eliphezulu lusebenza kahle kakhulu ekunciphiseni umsindo.

2. Impendulo yemvamisa ebanzi

Ukuze kufezwe ukudlala komsindo okuseqophelweni eliphezulu, uhlelo lomsindo lwenkomfa kumele lukwazi ukuqoqa ububanzi obukhulu bemvamisa yomsindo. Isipikha esisetshenziswa ohlelweni sisebenzisa i-diaphragm encane nelula njengengxenye eyinhloko yokuzwa umsindo nokuguqula izimpawu zamandla kagesi, ngakho-ke kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imvamisa ephansi kakhulu noma imvamisa ephezulu kakhulu, ingaba nembe kakhulu, bese ikhombisa izici zokuphendula imvamisa ebanzi kakhulu.

3. Umsindo we-electromagnetic ophansi kakhulu

Izikhulumi eziningi zizokwenza imisindo enamandla lapho zibeka izinto ezinamasimu anamandla kazibuthe azungeze zona, bese zithinta umphumela wokuzwa womhlangano. Kodwa-ke, uhlelo lomsindo lwengqungquthela olusezingeni eliphezulu lusebenzisa izinto ezilula kakhulu, ngakho-ke uma luvezwa ensimini ye-electromagnetic, umsindo ngeke uthintwe kakhulu yinsimu ye-electromagnetic, bese umsindo we-electromagnetic ungancishiswa kakhulu, ukuze sibe nendawo ecacile nejabulisayo yokuzwa umsindo nokubukwayo.

Izici ezintathu ezingenhla ziyizici eziyinhloko zesistimu yomsindo wenkomfa esezingeni eliphezulu. Ngemuva kwalokho, emabhizinisini, ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yomsindo enjalo kungaqinisekisa kakhulu ukudluliswa kokuqukethwe kwenkomfa. Ngakho-ke, uma uthenga, kufanele uthole umenzi wesistimu yomsindo wenkomfa onekhwalithi ephezulu, bese uqinisekisa ukuthi uzothola uhlelo lomsindo wenkomfa olusezingeni eliphezulu noluthembekile.