Umsindo wochwepheshe ngokuvamile ubhekisela kumsindo osetshenziswa ezindaweni zokuzijabulisa ezichwepheshile njengamahholo okudansa, amagumbi e-KTV, amatiyetha, amagumbi enkomfa nezinkundla.Izikhulumi ezichwepheshile ziphethe ukuzwela okuphezulu, ukucindezela komsindo okuphezulu, ukuqina okuhle, namandla amakhulu okwamukela.Ngakho-ke, yiziphi izingxenye zemishini yesipikha esichwepheshile?

Isakhiwo sezikhulumi ezichwepheshile: imishini yomsindo esebenzayo iqukethe i-monitor mixer;i-mixer ye-amplifier yamandla;i-mixer ephathekayo;isandisi samandla;imakrofoni enamandla;umbhobho we-condenser;imakrofoni engenantambo;isikhulumi;qapha isikhulumi;isikhulumi se-amplifier yamandla;i-subwoofer ephansi kakhulu;Isilinganisi;I-Reverberator;Umenzi;Ukubambezeleka;I-Compressor;Umkhawulo;I-Crossover;Isango Lomsindo;Isidlali se-CD;Indawo yokuqopha;Isidlali Sediski Sevidiyo;I-Projector;Ishuna;Umdlali Wengoma;Ama-headphones, njll. Amadivayisi amaningi akhiwe.

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezipika: ngokwezindlela zabo zokuguqula amandla, zingahlukaniswa zibe zikagesi, i-electromagnetic, i-piezoelectric, idijithali, njll.;ngokwesakhiwo se-diaphragm, zingahlukaniswa zibe izigaxa ezilodwa, izigaxa eziyinhlanganisela, izimpondo eziyinhlanganisela, futhi okufanayo Kunezinhlobo eziningi zemishayo;ngokusho kwe-diaphragm, ekuqaleni ingahlukaniswa ngohlobo lwe-cone, uhlobo lwedome, uhlobo oluyisicaba, uhlobo lwebhande, njll.;ngokusho kwe-replay frequency, ingahlukaniswa ibe imvamisa ephezulu, imvamisa ephakathi, imvamisa ephansi kanye nezipikha zebhendi ezigcwele;ngokusho kwesifunda kazibuthe Indlela ingahlukaniswa ngohlobo lwamagnetic lwangaphandle, uhlobo lwamagnetic lwangaphakathi, uhlobo lwesekethe olukabili kazibuthe kanye nohlobo oluvikelekile;ngokwesimo somjikelezo kazibuthe, ingahlukaniswa ngozibuthe be-ferrite, odonsa be-neodymium boron, nezipikha zikazibuthe ze-AlNiCo;ngokwedatha ye-diaphragm Ihlukaniswe yaba izikhulumi zephepha nezingezona ikhoni, njll.

Ikhabhinethi isetshenziselwa ukuqeda isifunda esifushane se-acoustic yeyunithi yesipika, inqande ukuzwakala kwayo kwe-acoustic, yandise uhlelo lwayo lokuphendula imvamisa, nokunciphisa ukuhlanekezela.Isakhiwo sekhabhinethi somumo wesipika sihlukaniswe ngohlobo lweshalofu lezincwadi kanye nohlobo lwaphansi, kanye nohlobo olume mpo kanye nohlobo oluvundlile.Isakhiwo sangaphakathi sebhokisi sinezindlela ezihlukahlukene ezifana nevaliwe, i-inverted, i-band-pass, i-cone yephepha elingenalutho, i-labyrinth, i-symmetrical drive, nohlobo lophondo.Okusetshenziswa kakhulu kuvaliwe, kuhlanekezelwe kanye ne-band-pass.

I-Crossover inomehluko phakathi kwesihlukanisi sefrikhwensi yamandla kanye nesihlukanisi samafrikhwensi kagesi.Imisebenzi eyinhloko yakho kokubili ukusika i-frequency band, isici se-amplitude-frequency kanye nokulungiswa kwesici se-phase-frequency, isinxephezelo se-impedance kanye nokunciphisa.Isihlukanisi samandla, esaziwa nangokuthi isihlukanisi seposi esingenzi lutho, sihlukanisa imvamisa ngemva kwesikhulisi samandla.Ikakhulukazi yakhiwe izingxenye ze-passive ezifana nama-inductors, ama-resistors, ama-capacitor nezinye izingxenye ze-passive ukuze zakhe inethiwekhi yokuhlunga, futhi ithumele amasiginali omsindo webhendi yefrikhwensi ngayinye kuzipikha zebhendi yefrikhwensi ehambisanayo ukuze iphinde yenziwe kabusha.Izici zayo izindleko eziphansi, isakhiwo esilula, esilungele izimfundamakhwela, kodwa ububi bayo ukulahlekelwa okukhulu kokufaka, amandla aphansi, nezici zesikhashana ezingezinhle.

Umehluko phakathi komsindo wochwepheshe nomsindo wasekhaya: Hlaziya kafushane umehluko phakathi komsindo wochwepheshe nomsindo wasekhaya: umsindo okhokhelwayo ngokuvamile ubhekisela ezindaweni zokuzijabulisa ezichwepheshile njengamahholo okudansa, amagumbi e-KTV, amatiyetha, amagumbi enkomfa, nezinkundla.Izindawo ezihlukene, izidingo ezihlukene zokunyakaza nokuma, nezici ezihlukahlukene ezifana nobukhulu bendawo, zifakwe izixazululo zesistimu yomsindo wezindawo ezahlukene.Umsindo ojwayelekile wochwepheshe unokuzwela okuphezulu, ingcindezi yomsindo odlalwayo ophakeme, amandla amahle, namandla amakhulu okwamukela.Uma kuqhathaniswa nomsindo wasekhaya, ikhwalithi yayo yomsindo inzima futhi ukubukeka kwayo akuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.Kodwa-ke, ukusebenza kwezipikha eziqaphayo kusondele kumsindo wasekhaya, futhi ukubukeka kwazo ngokuvamile kuhle kakhulu futhi kuhle kakhulu, ngakho lolu hlobo lwesipikha esiqaphayo sisetshenziswa kumasistimu omsindo we-Hi-Fi asekhaya njalo.

Izinto zokulalelwayo zasekhaya:

1. Umthombo womsindo: Umsuka wokunyakaza.Imithombo yomsindo evamile ohlelweni lomsindo wasekhaya ihlanganisa iziqophamakhasethi, izidlali ze-CD, izidlali ze-LD, izidlali ze-VCD nezidlali ze-DVD.

2. Izisetshenziswa zokunweba: Ukuze usebenzise izipikha zamandla aphezulu ukukhiqiza umsindo, ukuphuma kwesiginali ngomthombo womsindo ngokuvamile kudinga ukunwetshwa kwamandla.Imishini yamanje yokunweba evamile ama-AV amplifiers, ngokuvamile angama-transistor amplifiers, kodwa manje abanye abashisekayo bathanda futhi izandisi zamashubhu.

3. Imishini yokukhiqiza umsindo: Isipika, ukusebenza kwaso okuzothinta ikhwalithi yomsindo ngokuqondile.

4. Ulayini wokuxhuma: ohlanganisa ulayini wokuxhuma osuka emthonjeni womsindo uye kusikhulisamandla kanye nolayini wokuxhuma osuka kusikhulisi samandla ukuya kusipika.

Umehluko kwikhwalithi yomsindo:

Izinga lomsindo lezikhulumi libaluleke kakhulu.Izinga lomsindo linquma ithonya lomculo emzimbeni nasengqondweni yabantu.Abadala bahle kakhulu: ukubusa izwe ngenhlonipho nangomculo ukusebenzisa izinga elizwakalayo elizwakalayo nomculo omnandi ukuze kwakhiwe isimo sengqondo somuntu nokwenza umzimba, ingqondo, nomphefumulo womuntu ufinyelele esimweni sokubuyisana, umzimba nengqondo yomuntu. sibe ngcono impilo ndawonye.Ngakho-ke, ikhwalithi yomsindo ilingana nempilo yomzimba.

Ikhwalithi yomsindo enhle inikeza abantu umuzwa wozwela.Lo muzwa uwukuthinta okuvela ekujuleni komphefumulo, kusukela engxenyeni eyiqiniso kakhulu yabantu.Kuzwakala uthando lukamama ngezingane zakhe, izinto ezimanzisa.Ithule, kodwa ikhona.Umsindo owodwa kuphela oletha ukushaqeka komphefumulo.

Umgomo omkhulu wesistimu yomsindo wasekhaya ukuthola umsebenzi wokulalela okulangazela, njengomsebenzi womsindo wetiyetha ekhaya.Kodwa umndeni uhlukile endaweni yaseshashalazini, ngakho kudinga ama-acoustics ahlukene ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zomsindo.Kudinga umculo we-pop, umculo we-classical, umculo okhanyayo, njll. ukuze ukwazi ukubuyisela kahle izinsimbi zomculo ezihlukahlukene, futhi kudinga umuzwa wokuba khona nemisindo yokubuka amafilimu.